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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Technique and technology of silicates</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Technique and technology of silicates</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Техника и технология силикатов</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2076-0655</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">90474</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.62980/2076-0655-2024-4-13</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ОСНОВНАЯ РУБРИКА</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>MAIN RUBRIC</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ОСНОВНАЯ РУБРИКА</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">INVESTIGATION OF FLUORINE SUBLIMATION IN THE CLINKER BURNING  PROCESS</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ВОЗГОНКИ ФТОРА В ПРОЦЕССЕ ОБЖИГА КЛИНКЕРА</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Новоселов</surname>
       <given-names>Алексей Геннадьевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Novosyolov</surname>
       <given-names>Alexey Gennadievich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>novosyolovag@yandex.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат технических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of technical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Дреер</surname>
       <given-names>Юлия Ивановна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Dreer</surname>
       <given-names>Yuliya Ivanovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>er-shova.yulya10@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>аспирант технических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>graduate student of technical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Новоселова</surname>
       <given-names>Инна Николаевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Novoselova</surname>
       <given-names>Inna Nikolaevna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>grebenik_inna@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат технических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of technical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Левина</surname>
       <given-names>Юлия Андреевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Levina</surname>
       <given-names>Yuliya Andreevna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>Vasinajulia1511@gmail.com</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>аспирант технических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>graduate student of technical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Белгородский государственный технологический университет им. В.Г. Шухова» (БГТУ им. В.Г. Шухова)</institution>
     <city>Белгород</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Belgorod State Technological University named after V.G. Shukhov,</institution>
     <city>Belgorod</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Белгородский государственный технологический университет им. В.Г. Шухова» (БГТУ им. В.Г. Шухова)</institution>
     <city>Белгород</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Belgorod State Technological University named after V.G. Shukhov</institution>
     <city>Belgorod</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Белгородский государственный технологический университет им. В.Г. Шухова» (БГТУ им. В.Г. Шухова)</institution>
     <city>Белгород</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Belgorod State Technological University named after V.G. Shukhov</institution>
     <city>Belgorod</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-4">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Белгородский государственный технологический университет им. В.Г. Шухова» (БГТУ им. В.Г. Шухова)</institution>
     <city>Белгород</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Belgorod State Technological University named after V.G. Shukhov</institution>
     <city>Belgorod</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-11-21T19:37:57+03:00">
    <day>21</day>
    <month>11</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-11-21T19:37:57+03:00">
    <day>21</day>
    <month>11</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>31</volume>
   <issue>1</issue>
   <fpage>4</fpage>
   <lpage>13</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-02-20T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>20</day>
     <month>02</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-03-20T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>20</day>
     <month>03</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://tsilicates.ru/en/nauka/article/90474/view">https://tsilicates.ru/en/nauka/article/90474/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>В статье рассматривается процесс возгонки фторсодержащих соединений, образующихся в процессе обжига сырьевой смеси с добавлением фторида кальция. Приводятся результаты химического анализа продуктов обжига сырьевой смеси без использования добавок и с вводом CaF2 в количестве 1% и 5% ионов фтора. Результаты рент-генофазового анализа полученных клинкеров свидетельствуют о формировании основных клинкерных минералов во всех образцах. Карты распределения ионов фтора в клинкере, полученные с помощью растровой электронной мик-роскопии, позволили рассмотреть кристаллизацию клинкера и определить места кристаллизации фторсодержа-щих соединений. Подробно рассмотрен и определен температурный интервал процесса возгонки фтора при обжиге клинкера с помощью комплексного термического анализа, совмещенного с масс-спектрометром, демонстрирующего процесс улетучивания фтора из продукта обжига с одновременной потерей массы. Подтверждено присутствие ионов фтора в синтезированных клинкерах, в том числе и в виде CaF2, не вступившего в реакции образования клин-керных минералов, а также его возгонка в процессе обжига и охлаждения клинкера.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The article discusses the process of sublimation of fluorinated compounds formed during the burning of a raw mix with the addition of calcium fluoride. The results of the chemical analysis of the burning products of the raw mix without the use of additives and with the introduction of CaF2 in the amount of 1% and 5% fluorine ions are presented.  The results of X-ray phase analysis of the clinkers obtained indicate the formation of the main clinker minerals in all samples. Maps of the distribution of fluorine ions in clinker obtained by scanning electron microscopy allowed us to consider the crystalliza-tion of clinker and determine the crystallization sites of fluorinated compounds. The temperature range of the fluorine sub-lima-tion process during clinker burning is considered in detail and determined using a complex thermal analysis combined with a mass spectrometer demonstrating the process of fluorine volatilization from the burning product with simultaneous mass loss. The presence of fluorine ions in the synthesized clinkers was confirmed, including in the form of CaF2, which did not react to the formation of clinker minerals, as well as its sublimation during burning and cooling of the clinker.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>минерализатор</kwd>
    <kwd>фторид кальция</kwd>
    <kwd>возгонка фтора</kwd>
    <kwd>обжиг клинкера</kwd>
    <kwd>распределение фтор-ионов</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>mineralizer</kwd>
    <kwd>calcium fluoride</kwd>
    <kwd>fluorine sublimation</kwd>
    <kwd>clinker burning</kwd>
    <kwd>distribution of fluorine ions</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <funding-group>
    <funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках реализации Программы развития университета «ПРИОРИТЕТ 2030».  Проект № 3/23 «Разработка способа интенсификации процесса синтеза вяжущих материалов на основе ис-пользования фторсодержащих соединений».</funding-statement>
    <funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work was carried out within the framework of the University Development Program “PRIORITY 2030”. Project No. 3/23 “Development of a method of intensification of the process of synthesis of binding materials based on the use of fluorine-containing compounds”.</funding-statement>
   </funding-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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