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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Technique and technology of silicates</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Technique and technology of silicates</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Техника и технология силикатов</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2076-0655</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">124511</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.62980/2076-0655-2026-188-196</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="edn">xqsqiy</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ОСНОВНАЯ РУБРИКА</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>MAIN RUBRIC</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ОСНОВНАЯ РУБРИКА</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">DEVELOPMENT OF THERMAL INSULATION SYSTEMS BASED ON PLANT BIO-RAW  MATERIALS: SYSTEM ANALYSIS OF HYGROTHERMAL PROPERTIES, ENVIRONMENTAL AND STRUCTURAL LIMITATIONS</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>РАЗВИТИЕ СИСТЕМ ТЕПЛОИЗОЛЯЦИИ НА ОСНОВЕ РАСТИТЕЛЬНОГО БИОСЫРЬЯ: СИСТЕМНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ ГИГРОТЕРМИЧЕСКИХ СВОЙСТВ, ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ И СТРУКТУРНЫХ ОГРАНИЧЕНИЙ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4101-6538</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Содомон</surname>
       <given-names>Марк </given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Sodomon</surname>
       <given-names>Mark </given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>sodomonmarc@yahoo.fr</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат технических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of technical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3285-1807</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Зомахун</surname>
       <given-names>Комлан Вианней </given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Zomahoun</surname>
       <given-names>Comlan Vianney </given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>vianneyzomahoun@gmail.com</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОЕ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ БЮДЖЕТНОЕ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОЕ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЕ ВЫСШЕГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ «НАЦИОНАЛЬНЫЙ ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКИЙ МОСКОВСКИЙ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ СТРОИТЕЛЬНЫЙ УНИВЕРСИТЕТ»</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">FEDERAL STATE BUDGETARY EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION OF HIGHER EDUCATION “NATIONAL RESEARCH MOSCOW STATE UNIVERSITY OF CIVIL ENGINEERING”</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Университет Абомей-Калави</institution>
     <city>Абомей-Калави</city>
     <country>Бенин</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">University of Abomey-Calavi</institution>
     <city>Abomey-Calavi</city>
     <country>Benin</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-04-29T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>29</day>
    <month>04</month>
    <year>2026</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-04-29T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>29</day>
    <month>04</month>
    <year>2026</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>33</volume>
   <issue>2</issue>
   <fpage>188</fpage>
   <lpage>196</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-04-01T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>01</day>
     <month>04</month>
     <year>2026</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-04-25T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>25</day>
     <month>04</month>
     <year>2026</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://tsilicates.ru/en/nauka/article/124511/view">https://tsilicates.ru/en/nauka/article/124511/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Введение. Спрос на строительные материалы диктует необходимость интеграции возобновляе-мых биоресурсов в практику эко-строительства, что позволяет минимизировать углеродный след и нивелировать проблему термического дискомфорта в жилых помещениях. С физико-технической точки зрения растительные биокомпозиты рассматриваются как перспективная альтернатива традиционным минераловатным и полимерным теплоизоляционным материалам (ТИМ). Целью настоящего исследования является на основе системного компаративного анализа выявить взаимосвязь между структурно-технологическими параметрами растительного сырья и эксплуатационной надежностью биопозитивных ограждающих конструкций, определив ключевые научно-исследовательские пробелы в данной области.&#13;
Материалы и методы. Объектом исследования являются теплоизоляционные материалы (ТИМ) и строительные композиты на основе возобновляемого растительного биосырья (лен, конопля, солома, пробка, целлюлоза). Методы исследования включают системный компаративный анализ данных ми-ровой научной литературы, верификацию результатов численного гигротермического моделирования ограждающих конструкций и оценку экологической эффективности на основе анализа жизненного цикла (LCA) в соответствии со стандартом EN ISO 10456. &#13;
Основные научные результаты: Систематизированы физико-механические и теплофизические параметры теплоизоляционных материалов в зависимости от фракционного состава и типа связу-ющего. Ключевым нюансом экологии при анализе жизненного цикла биоматериалов стал естествен-ный баланс между экологичностью наполнителя и токсичностью связующего. Выявлены фундамен-тальные научно-исследовательские пробелы, ограничивающие индустриальное внедрение биокомпо-зитов: высокая кинетика микологической деструкции и горючесть органических матриц. Показано, что интеграция льняных и конопляных волокон в силикатные и известковые системы обеспечивает оптимальный баланс между трещиностойкостью и теплопроводностью (≈0,040–0,055 Вт/(м⋅К)). Такая интеграция волокон позволяет создать защитный барьер против биодеструкции и перевести материал в категорию слабо горючих. Это открывает возможность создания силикатных биоком-позитов с прогнозируемым жизненным циклом.&#13;
Выводы. Оригинальный вывод исследования заключается в том, что преодоление выявленных про-белов лежит в плоскости химической модификации биосырья минеральными вяжущими. Полученные результаты дают целостное представление о термодинамической эффективности и эксплуатационной долговечности растительной изоляции в различных климатических зонах.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>Introduction. Demand for building materials dictates the need to integrate renewable bioresources into eco-construction practices, which helps minimize carbon footprints and address thermal discomfort in resi-dential spaces. From a physical and technical standpoint, plant-based biocomposites are viewed as a promis-ing alternative to traditional mineral wool and polymer thermal insulation materials. The aim of this study is to identify, based on a systematic comparative analysis, the relationship between the structural and techno-logical parameters of plant-based raw materials and the operational reliability of biopositive building enve-lopes, thereby identifying key research gaps in this field.&#13;
Materials and Methods. The object of research is thermal insulation materials (TIM) and building compo-sites based on renewable plant bio-raw materials (flax, hemp, straw, cork, cellulose). The research methods include a systemic comparative analysis of world scientific literature, verification of the results of numerical hygrothermal modeling of building envelopes, and environmental efficiency assessment based on Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) in accordance with the EN ISO 10456 standard. &#13;
The main scientific results. Physico-mechanical and thermophysical parameters of TIM were systematized depending on the fractional composition and type of binder. Fundamental research gaps (Verba Tension) limiting the industrial implementation of biocomposites were identified: high kinetics of mycological destruc-tion and flammability of organic matrices. It is shown that the integration of flax and hemp fibers into silicate and lime systems provides an optimal balance between crack resistance and thermal conductivity (≈0.040–0.055 W/(m⋅K)). This fiber integration creates a protective barrier against biodegradation and makes the material highly flammable. This opens the possibility of creating silicate biocomposites with a predictable life cycle.&#13;
Conclusion. The original conclusion of the study is that overcoming the identified shortcomings lies in the chemical modification of bio-raw materials with mineral binders. The results obtained provide a holistic understanding of the thermodynamic efficiency and operational durability of plant insulation in various climatic zones.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>теплоизоляционные материалы</kwd>
    <kwd>биокомпозиты</kwd>
    <kwd>растительные волокна</kwd>
    <kwd>теплопроводность</kwd>
    <kwd>гигротермическая инерция</kwd>
    <kwd>анализ жизненного цикла (LCA)</kwd>
    <kwd>биокоррозия</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>thermal insulation materials</kwd>
    <kwd>biocomposites</kwd>
    <kwd>plant fibers</kwd>
    <kwd>thermal conductivity</kwd>
    <kwd>hygrothermal inertia</kwd>
    <kwd>Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)</kwd>
    <kwd>biocorrosion.</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
 </body>
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