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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Technique and technology of silicates</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Technique and technology of silicates</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Техника и технология силикатов</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2076-0655</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">98940</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.62980/2076-0655-2025-74-90</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="edn">zzwsrj</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ОСНОВНАЯ РУБРИКА</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>MAIN RUBRIC</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ОСНОВНАЯ РУБРИКА</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">IMPROVEMENT OF THE PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF CEMENTS USING  MODIFIER ADDITIVES</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>ПОВЫШЕНИЕ ЭКСПЛУАТАЦИОННЫХ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИК ЦЕМЕНТОВ ПРИ  ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИИ ДОБАВОК МОДИФИКАТОРОВ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Урбанов</surname>
       <given-names>Андрей Витальевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Urbanov</surname>
       <given-names>Andrew Vitalievich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>urbanov.andrey@ru.sika.com</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Потапова</surname>
       <given-names>Екатерина Николаевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Potapova</surname>
       <given-names>Ekaterina Nikolaevna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>potapova.e.n@muctr.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор технических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of technical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Бурвикова</surname>
       <given-names>Юлиана Николаевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Burvikova</surname>
       <given-names>Yuliana Nikolaevna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>u.burvikova@eipc.center</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Российский химико-технологический университет РХТУ им. Д. И. Менделеева</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">D. I. Mendeleev Russian State Technical University</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Российский химико-технологический университет РХТУ им. Д. И. Менделеева</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">D. I. Mendeleev Russian State Technical University, Russia, Moscow</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное автономное учреждение «Научно-исследовательский институт «Центр экологической промышленной политики»</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Federal State Autonomous Institution &quot;Scientific Research Institute &quot;Center for Environmental Industrial Policy&quot;</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-06-06T12:41:05+03:00">
    <day>06</day>
    <month>06</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-06-06T12:41:05+03:00">
    <day>06</day>
    <month>06</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>32</volume>
   <issue>1</issue>
   <fpage>74</fpage>
   <lpage>90</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-01-22T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>22</day>
     <month>01</month>
     <year>2025</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2025-02-14T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>14</day>
     <month>02</month>
     <year>2025</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://tsilicates.ru/en/nauka/article/98940/view">https://tsilicates.ru/en/nauka/article/98940/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>С помощью применения многофакторного планирования эксперимента по методу Тагути изучено влияние добавок мо-дификаторов (шести химических соединений, отличающихся по своему строению) на свойства цементов различного мине-ралогического и химического состава. Изучены цементы, отличающиеся содержанием трехкальциевого силиката (3CaO·SiO2 – 68,9-72,9 %) и двухкальциевого силиката (2CaO·SiO2 – 8,6-11,8 %). В качестве минеральных добавок изучено влияние известняка и гранулированного металлургического шлака. Показано, что метод Тагути применим для изучения влияния различных факторов на процессы гидратации и структурообразования цементов. Установлено, что в зависимо-сти от состава цемента, химические вещества – добавки модификаторы по-разному действуют на прочность цементно-го камня. Так, применение триэтаноламина и тиоционата натрия в большей степени влияет на увеличение ранней проч-ности, а использование триизопропаноламина и мелассы воздействует на увеличение конечной прочности изучаемых це-ментов. Применение комбинированных изопропаноламинов, таких как диэтанолизопропаноламин, сочетающих в себе свойства от алканоламинов, влияют на увеличение ранней прочности за счет ускорения гидратации 3CaO·Al2O3, а также на конечную прочность за счет увеличения степени гидратации 4CaO·Al2O3·Fe2O3, 3CaO·SiO2 и 2CaO·SiO2. Показаны взаи-модействия химических соединений – добавок модификаторов между собой. Определены оптимальные дозировки приме-нения химических соединений. Получены уравнения регрессии, благодаря которым становится возможным рассчитать прочность цементов в ранние и конечные сроки твердения в зависимости от используемых дозировок добавок. За счет эф-фекта увеличения прочности удается достигнуть стабильного снижения содержания цемента в составе бетонной смеси, что положительно сказывается на экономической, а также экологической составляющей.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The influence of modifier additives (six chemical compounds differing in their structure) on the properties of cements of dif-ferent mineralogical and chemical composition has been studied using the Taguchi method of multifactor experiment planning. Cements differing in the content of tricalcium silicate (3CaO·SiO2 - 68.9-72.9 %) and dicalcium silicate (2CaO·SiO2 - 8.6-11.8 %) were studied. The influence of limestone and granulated metallurgical slag as mineral additives was studied. It is shown that the Taguchi method is applicable to study the influence of various factors on the hydration and structure formation processes of cements. It was found that depending on the cement composition, chemical substances - additives modifiers act differently on the strength of cement stone. Thus, the use of triethanolamine and sodium thiocyanate to a greater extent affects the increase in early strength, and the use of triisopropanolamine and molasses affects the increase in the final strength of the studied cements. The use of combined isopropanolamines, such as diethanolizopropanolamine, combining properties from alkanolamines, affect the increase in early strength by accelerating the hydration of 3CaO·Al2O3, as well as the final strength by increasing the degree of hydration of 4CaO·Al2O3·Fe2O3, 3CaO·SiO2 and 2CaO·SiO2. The chemical compounds - modifier additives interactions between each other are shown. Optimal dosages of chemical compounds application are determined. Regression equations are obtained, thanks to which it becomes possible to calculate the strength of cements in early and final curing periods depending on the dos-ages of additives used. Due to the effect of strength increase it is possible to achieve a stable reduction of cement content in the concrete mixture, which has a positive effect on the economic and environmental components.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>метод Тагути</kwd>
    <kwd>многофакторный эксперимент</kwd>
    <kwd>цемент</kwd>
    <kwd>прочность</kwd>
    <kwd>гидратация</kwd>
    <kwd>алканоламины</kwd>
    <kwd>изопропаноламины</kwd>
    <kwd>модифицирующие добавки</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>Taguchi method</kwd>
    <kwd>multivariate experiment</kwd>
    <kwd>cement</kwd>
    <kwd>strength</kwd>
    <kwd>hydration</kwd>
    <kwd>alkanolamines</kwd>
    <kwd>isopropanolamines</kwd>
    <kwd>modifying additives</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
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