IMPROVEMENT OF THE PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF CEMENTS USING  MODIFIER ADDITIVES

Andrew Urbanov; Ekaterina Potapova; Yuliana Burvikova

doi:10.62980/2076-0655-2025-74-90

VAK Russia 2.6.14 UDC 691.54 CSCSTI 61.35 Russian Classification of Professions by Education 18.02.05 Russian Library and Bibliographic Classification 383 Russian Trade and Bibliographic Classification 60

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IMPROVEMENT OF THE PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF CEMENTS USING MODIFIER ADDITIVES

Published in Technique and technology of silicates · Volume 32, Issue 1 · Pages 74–90 · Rubric: MAIN RUBRIC

DOI: https://doi.org/10.62980/2076-0655-2025-74-90 · EDN: ZZWSRJ

Received: 22.01.2025 Accepted: 14.02.2025 Published: 06.06.2025 Language of publication: RUS

Authors

Andrew Urbanov

Ekaterina Potapova

Yuliana Burvikova

Andrew Urbanov

D. I. Mendeleev Russian State Technical University Russian Federation

Ekaterina Potapova

Academic degree: doctor of technical sciences

Science rang: professor

D. I. Mendeleev Russian State Technical University, Russia, Moscow Professor · Department of Chemical Technology of Composite and Binding Materials · Russian Federation · Moscow

Yuliana Burvikova

Federal State Autonomous Institution "Scientific Research Institute "Center for Environmental Industrial Policy" research fellow · Russian Federation

ABSTRACT

The influence of modifier additives (six chemical compounds differing in their structure) on the properties of cements of dif-ferent mineralogical and chemical composition has been studied using the Taguchi method of multifactor experiment planning. Cements differing in the content of tricalcium silicate (3CaO·SiO2 - 68.9-72.9 %) and dicalcium silicate (2CaO·SiO2 - 8.6-11.8 %) were studied. The influence of limestone and granulated metallurgical slag as mineral additives was studied. It is shown that the Taguchi method is applicable to study the influence of various factors on the hydration and structure formation processes of cements. It was found that depending on the cement composition, chemical substances - additives modifiers act differently on the strength of cement stone. Thus, the use of triethanolamine and sodium thiocyanate to a greater extent affects the increase in early strength, and the use of triisopropanolamine and molasses affects the increase in the final strength of the studied cements. The use of combined isopropanolamines, such as diethanolizopropanolamine, combining properties from alkanolamines, affect the increase in early strength by accelerating the hydration of 3CaO·Al2O3, as well as the final strength by increasing the degree of hydration of 4CaO·Al2O3·Fe2O3, 3CaO·SiO2 and 2CaO·SiO2. The chemical compounds - modifier additives interactions between each other are shown. Optimal dosages of chemical compounds application are determined. Regression equations are obtained, thanks to which it becomes possible to calculate the strength of cements in early and final curing periods depending on the dos-ages of additives used. Due to the effect of strength increase it is possible to achieve a stable reduction of cement content in the concrete mixture, which has a positive effect on the economic and environmental components.

KEYWORDS

Taguchi method, multivariate experiment, cement, strength, hydration, alkanolamines, isopropanolamines, modifying additives

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info@tsilicates.ru +7(495)496-60-09

Member of the Editorial Board

Svetlana Samchenko

samchenko@list.ru

Chief Editor

Yuriy Krivoborodov

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GOST

Urbanov A. V., Potapova E. N., Burvikova Y. N. IMPROVEMENT OF THE PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF CEMENTS USING MODIFIER ADDITIVES // Technique and technology of silicates. 2025. no. 1. pp. 74-90. DOI: https://doi.org/10.62980/2076-0655-2025-74-90. EDN: ZZWSRJ. (Date of access 24.10.2026).

MLA

Andrew Urbanov, Potapova E. N., Burvikova Y. N.. "IMPROVEMENT OF THE PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF CEMENTS USING MODIFIER ADDITIVES." Technique and technology of silicates 32.1 (2025): 74-90. DOI: https://doi.org/10.62980/2076-0655-2025-74-90. EDN: ZZWSRJ.

APA

Urbanov A. V., Potapova E. N., Burvikova Y. N. (2025). IMPROVEMENT OF THE PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF CEMENTS USING MODIFIER ADDITIVES. Technique and technology of silicates, 32(1), 74-90. https://doi.org/10.62980/2076-0655-2025-74-90 EDN: ZZWSRJ.

Chicago

Andrew Urbanov, Potapova E. N., Burvikova Y. N.. "IMPROVEMENT OF THE PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF CEMENTS USING MODIFIER ADDITIVES." Technique and technology of silicates 32, no. 1 (2025): 74-90. https://doi.org/10.62980/2076-0655-2025-74-90. EDN: ZZWSRJ.

WIKI

{{cite journal | author = Urbanov A. V., Potapova E. N., Burvikova Y. N. | title = IMPROVEMENT OF THE PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF CEMENTS USING MODIFIER ADDITIVES | journal = Technique and technology of silicates | year = 2025 | volume = 32 | issue = 1 | pages = 74-90 | doi = 10.62980/2076-0655-2025-74-90 }} EDN: ZZWSRJ

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